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Tuberculosis (including drug-resistant TB): US-approved treatments and how Gulf families can access them
A plain guide for families in the Gulf, checked against US FDA labels, Gulf drug registers and published medical research.
Reviewed by the Reserve Meds clinical operations team on 17 October 2026.
Tuberculosis (drug-resistant TB): the short answer
The US FDA has approved one medicine on this page for tuberculosis (drug-resistant TB), each for specific patients. One of them is on at least one Gulf register we checked, so ask your hospital about local supply first. Otherwise the hospital can request a named-patient import. Reserve Meds is a digital health company. We do not diagnose or prescribe.
- US FDA-approved medicines on this page: Sirturo.
- Gulf registration (checked 17 October 2026): see each medicine below.
- Legal route: Local supply where listed; otherwise a named-patient import request filed by the treating hospital.
- Price: Quote on request.
What is tuberculosis (drug-resistant TB)?
Tuberculosis (TB) is a bacterial disease that usually attacks the lungs but can also affect the kidneys, spine and brain. It spreads through the air when a person with TB disease in the lungs or throat coughs, sneezes, talks or sings.[1]
Not everyone infected becomes sick. In latent TB the germs live in the body without causing illness, while active TB disease makes people sick. TB disease can almost always be cured with antibiotics, but it can be fatal if not treated properly.[1]
Drug resistance to TB medicines is a growing problem worldwide and in the Gulf. Multidrug-resistant TB, resistant to at least rifampin and isoniazid, needs special combinations of medicines. In the US, bedaquiline is approved as part of combination treatment for pulmonary TB resistant to at least rifampin and isoniazid.[2, 3]
Tuberculosis (drug-resistant TB) in the Gulf
A 2024 systematic review of drug-resistant TB in the GCC countries found that isoniazid resistance alone was the most common pattern, with varying rates of multidrug-resistant TB. Risk factors included diabetes, past TB treatment, younger age, female sex and kidney failure.[2]
US FDA-approved medicines for tuberculosis (drug-resistant TB)
Each medicine below is approved in the US for a specific group of patients. The wording summarizes the current US label. Your specialist decides whether any of them is right for the patient.
- Sirturo (bedaquiline fumarate)
FDA-approved for adults and children 2 years and older weighing at least 8 kg with pulmonary TB resistant to at least rifampin and isoniazid, as part of combination therapy. It is a tablet.[3]
Gulf registers: Saudi Arabia: not found by brand name in the SFDA drugs list. Abu Dhabi: has an active code in the Abu Dhabi DoH drug code list. Checked 17 October 2026. UAE federal status, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain and Oman: not verified in a public register.[4, 5]
How families in the Gulf can access these medicines
If the medicine is listed in your country. Ask your specialist and the hospital pharmacy about local supply first. A listing does not mean every hospital stocks the medicine, and another brand of the same medicine may also be registered, but local supply is usually the fastest route and you may not need us.
If it is not registered. The usual legal route is a named-patient request: the treating hospital, on your specialist's written request, asks the national regulator for permission to import the medicine for one patient, using the US FDA approval as the reference. In Saudi Arabia the SFDA Special Access Program guidance covers these requests; in Bahrain, NHRA Circular 41 of 2020 sets the procedure. Other Gulf countries have their own procedures, which the hospital pharmacy confirms.[6, 7] Once approval is in place, Reserve Meds arranges supply through a US-licensed pharmaceutical wholesale partner to the hospital pharmacy.
Who does what
- Your treating specialist decides whether a medicine is right for the patient and writes the letter.
- The hospital checks local supply, files any import request, and gives the treatment safely.
- The national regulator decides whether to approve the import of a medicine that is not registered.
- The manufacturer decides where its medicine can be supplied, especially for cell and gene therapies.
- Reserve Meds helps organize records, coordinates US supply through our wholesale partner, shipping and updates to your family. We do not give medical advice.
Documents you will usually need
- A letter from the treating specialist with the diagnosis, past treatments and why the medicine is being considered
- Reports that confirm the diagnosis, such as laboratory, genetic, imaging or pathology results, translated into English where needed
- Recent clinic notes and a list of current medicines
- For a hospital import request: the prescription, the hospital's request form and the written consent of the patient or guardian
- Proof of the US FDA approval and the US prescribing information (we can supply these)
We give you a written timeline estimate once we see the hospital file. The regulator, the treatment center and the manufacturer set their own timelines.
What treatment costs
Quote on request. Your total cost depends on the medicine, the dose, shipping, import steps and coordination. Your coordination fee is quoted in writing for your case before you commit. No hidden charges.
How Reserve Meds helps
Reserve Meds is a digital health company. Medicines are supplied through a US-licensed pharmaceutical wholesale partner. We help your doctor and hospital prepare the file, arrange US supply and temperature-controlled shipping once approval is in place, and keep your family updated. We coordinate access to FDA-approved medicines only. Investigational medicines are only available through a manufacturer's expanded-access program requested by the treating physician; we can explain that route, but we do not supply them.
Ask us about treatment for tuberculosis (drug-resistant TB)
Tell us the medicine, your country and a WhatsApp or phone number. We reply within one business day. On WhatsApp we usually reply the same day.
Frequently asked questions
Is there an FDA-approved treatment for tuberculosis (drug-resistant TB)?
Yes. The medicine on this page has US FDA approval for specific groups of patients: Sirturo. The exact conditions are in each US label and are summarized above. Your specialist decides whether any of them fits.
Is Sirturo available in Saudi Arabia or the UAE?
Saudi Arabia: not found by brand name in the SFDA drugs list. Abu Dhabi: has an active code in the Abu Dhabi DoH drug code list. Checked 17 October 2026. UAE federal status, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain and Oman: not verified in a public register. A listing in Abu Dhabi does not show federal UAE status.
How can a family in the Gulf get Sirturo?
Ask the treating hospital about local supply first. If it is not available, the hospital can file a named-patient import request with the national regulator on your specialist's written request. Once approved, we arrange US supply to the hospital pharmacy.
How much does treatment cost?
Quote on request. Your total cost, including the medicine, shipping, import steps and coordination, is quoted in writing for your case before you commit. No hidden charges.
Is latent TB the same as TB disease?
No. MedlinePlus explains that in latent TB the germs live in the body without making you sick, while TB disease (active TB) makes you sick. Your doctor decides whether treatment is needed in each case.
Can TB be cured?
MedlinePlus states that TB disease can almost always be cured with antibiotics when treated properly.
Sources for the last two answers: [1] [1]
Sources
Checked on 17 October 2026. Labels, registers and regulator rules change. Your hospital pharmacy confirms the current position before filing.
- MedlinePlus (US National Library of Medicine): Tuberculosis
- Alibrahim et al. Prevalence, patterns, and determinants of drug-resistant tuberculosis in Gulf Cooperation Council countries: an updated systematic review. PeerJ 2024 (PubMed 39619190)
- DailyMed (US National Library of Medicine): Sirturo (bedaquiline fumarate) US prescribing information, version published 17 November 2025
- SFDA: Drugs List, public register (all 9,173 entries checked by brand name on 17 October 2026)
- Department of Health Abu Dhabi: drug code list Drugs.xlsx (release 26 September 2026, effective 2 October 2026)
- SFDA: Special Access Program (SAP) guidance, version 1.0
- NHRA Bahrain: Circular No. (41) of 2020, procedures for importing non-registered medicines and pharmaceutical products
Related
- Named-patient access in the Gulf, explained
- Answers to common access questions
- Cross-border disclosures
- اقرأ هذه الصفحة بالعربية
This page is general health information, not medical advice. It does not replace a consultation with your doctor.